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Wednesday, March 27, 2013

Dialysis

In medicine, dialysis (from Greek dialusis,????????, meaning dissolution, dia, meaning through, lysis, meaning  ease or splitting) is a process for removing waste and excess wet supply from the blood, and is used primarily to provide an artificial replacement for befogged kidney function in people with  nephritic failure. Dialysis whitethorn be used for those with an acute disturbance in kidney function (acute kidney injury, antecedently acute renal failure), or progressive but chronically worsening kidney functiona state known as chronic kidney disease stage 5 (previously chronic renal failure or end-stage renal disease). The latter form may develop over months or years, but in counterpoint to acute kidney injury is non usually reversible, and dialysis is regarded as a holding measure until a renal transplant  coffin nail be performed, or sometimes as the only encouraging measure in those for whom a transplant would be inappropriate. The kidneys  pull in important roles in maintaining health. When healthy, the kidneys maintain the bodys internal equilibrium of water and minerals (sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, and sulfate). Those acidic metabolism end-products that the body cannot get rid of via respiration are also excreted through the kidneys.

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The kidneys also function as a part of the endocrine, system producing erythropoietin and calcitriol. Erythropoietin is involved in the toil of red blood cells and calcitriol plays a role in organise formation Dialysis is an imperfect treatment to replace kidney function because it does not correct the endocrine functions of the kidney. Dialysis treatments replaced some of these functions through diffusion (waste removal) and  extremist filtration (fluid removal). Dr. Willem Kopf, a Dutch physician, constructed the first working dialyzer in 1943 during the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands. Due to the scarcity of available resources, Kolff had to execute and build the initial machine using sausage casings, drinking cans,...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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