Running Head : acquired immune deficiency syndrome Prevention attend to legal profession and transmittalNameUniversityCourseTutorDateIntroductionHIV /acquired immune deficiency syndrome legal community refers to all measures seat by individuals or groups much(prenominal) as governments , non-governmental sectors , as soft as other types of organizations towards the containing of the disease from pass on and attacking to a greater extent people . Usually preventive efforts surrender one intent , to halt or bring to intimately low levels , the spread of the disease . HIV / is transmitted by dint of contact with the corpse fluids of an give to open body part of another person . The fact that , the disease is a flagitious threat to matter economies especially in Africa is highlighted by a recent subscribe by (CDC , 1999 ) which indicated that , some African governments were spend close to 20 of their content GDP in neck on assist related programs (Wolitski , Janssen , Holtgrave Peterson , 2004 This is saddening viewed against the backdrop that , many of the developing countries who are , unluckily the worst affected by the Aids nemesis do not have enough capital to finance their national budgets leave alone affording to spend so exorbitantly on Aids related resultsPrevention measuresIn to deal with the problem in a better way , the World Health Organization has make love up with programs aimed at specifically dealing with the problem . such measures involve provision of funds to sponsor specific governments efforts towards Aids prevention , provision of free anti-retroviral drugs , advocacy , as puff up as through promotion of sex education . So as to better address prevention of the disease , a better understanding of HIV / is crucial . As far-famed by , Mason , Noble Lindsey , e t al (1988 , modes of infection staunch ,! direct contact with an give person s declivity or serum which happens especially when a HIV positive person engages in unprotected sex with another person . This is the most prevalent transmission mode and as a issue , it has been a subject of research for many researchers .
Other transmission methods include , from mother to baby , which occurs during birth by an infected mother , as well as during breast victuals . Un-sterilized syringes are also are a green factor of origination transmission especially if the syringes are used in multiple instances . Blood transfusion is also another jet mode of transmi ssion in many places . This happens in cases whereby blood is not properly screened before transfusion and therefore , alter blood ends up being transfusedPrevention ProgramsIn the US , many of the prevention programs have targeted the minority groups as well as au naturel(p) people in high schools and colleges . This is especially the case cod to the ample evidence suggesting the groups to be more vulnerable to the languish . For instance , Centre for Disease Control (CDC ) has initiated many projects targeting specifically the young people which train them in self exculpation , as well as Aids awareness programs which escalate the awareness of the disease to help those who think the disease is a mythOther programs include the provision of contraceptives such as condoms which research has shown to be one of the most effective...If you want to get a in full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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