Media Violence and the Captive Audience :: Exploratory Essays Research Papers

The media, including television programming, cartoons, film, the news, as well as literature and magazines, is a very powerful and pervasive medium for expression. It can arrive at a large number of people and convey ideas, cultural norms, conventional roles, power relationships, ethics, and values. Through these messages, the mass media may have a noticeable find out on single(a) behavior, views, and values, as well as in shaping national character and culture. Although there is a great capability for the media to have a positive and affirming effect on the public and golf-club at large, there may be important negative consequences when the messages conveyed argon harmful, destructive, or violent.Many psychologists have studied the effect of the media on an individuals behavior and beliefs about the world. There have been over railyard studies which confirm the link that violence portrayed through and through the media can influence the level of aggression in the behavioral patterns of children and adults (American Academy of Pediatrics, 2001). The observed do include, sum upd aggressiveness and anti-social behavior towards others, an increased fear of becoming a victim or target of aggressive behavior, becoming less responsive to violence and victims of violent acts, and concurrently desiring to watch more violence on television and in real number-life (A.A.P. 2001). According to John Murray of Kansas State University, there are three main avenues of effects chair effects, desensitization, and the imply World Syndrome (Murray, 1995, p. 10). The direct effects of observing violence on television include an increase in an individuals level of aggressive behavior, and a endeavor to develop favorable attitudes and values about using violence to realise conflicts and to get ones way. As a result of moving-picture show to violence in the media, the audience may be get along with desensitized to violence, pain, and suffering twain on television an d in the world. The individual may also play along to tolerate higher levels of aggression in society, in personal behavior, or in interpersonal interactions. The third effect is known as the Mean World Syndrome, which theorizes that as a result of the amount of violence seen on television and also the context and social perspective portrayed through the media, certain individuals develop a belief that the world is a heavy(a) and dangerous place, and begin to fear violence and victimization in real life (A.A.P. 2001).The effect of the media on young children is especially salient. Young children much learn how to act and behave from what they observe at home, from the adults and older peers they come in contact with, and from what they see on television.