What Everybody Dislikes About Descriptive Essay Samples Free Pdf and Why

What Everybody Dislikes About Descriptive Essay Samples Free Pdf and Why The 30-Second Trick for Descriptive Essay Samples Free Pdf Essay writing is often practiced is schools. To help you recognize how to compose a terrific descriptive essay, we've got an entire blog post dedicated to it. The secret to writing an excellent effectiveA essay is to get the passion to write it. Writing a descriptive essay is different than every other assignment as you should focus on describing a specific individual, place or event. There's no limit as to what you could write for your essay. There's no ideal solution on how best to compose an effective essay. The most important issue to be mindful about in personal descriptive essay is that there shouldn't be any over-exaggeration. If you are searching for descriptive essay examples here's a great one below. Among the most common forms of essays it is very important to grasp how to write one. Like any different type of essay, descriptive essays comes in several formats. Look at our samples of descriptive essays to comprehend how to write them all on your own. A descriptive essay, since the name implies, is a type of essay that describes something. A thesis statement is an essential part of your essay. To structure an essay, you must simply adhere to the aforementioned format. Build your paragraphs in line with the thesis and introduction. Writers use sensory information to spell out object. Moreover, our English-speaking writers make sure every order has original content and a suitable structure. By looking at great sample descriptive paragraphs, you will have the ability to acquire a concept of what a superior essay resembles. The following ideas will direct you on how best to compose a great introduction for the descriptive essay. A useful collection of descriptive essay thoughts and topics are available here. To understand how to write a fantastic descriptive essay based on emotions, check the subsequent sample. From time to time, the best method to learn and understand new information is via seeing and understanding work which is already completed. You may associate all the words which you can think of that describes specific items based on how you had the ability to perceive them in accordance with your senses. However many details there are, you must pick the most dominant ones and stick with them closely. Each detail of a particular subject plays an important role in developing a visual representation for such. Descriptive Essay on Market can be employed by t ourists or visitors that don't have any prior understanding of a marketplace. Dance is a sport which you never wish to give up on. Dance isn't only a concrete phenomenon, it is a social, cultural, and historical item. Descriptive Essay Samples Free Pdf - the Conspiracy Even if you believe that you don't have anything to write about, you have an opportunity to find inspiration and new ideas. A descriptive essay presents an individual, place, or thing, in a manner that readers feel as though it's in front of their eyes, or they are tasting it, or they can hear this, or they can smell it. For some folks, it can be a means to express your feelings or simply do that, just to do it. Thousands of people hit the streets daily to get to get the job done. Descriptive writing is easy and difficult at the very same time, especially if you're a freshman. When you must consider many peculiarities, it's difficult to consider all of them while writing especially once you have tight deadl ines and much work to do. Writing about someone is most likely the very first choice of several students. Students have to compose essays based on the teacher's instructions or their preferred style in writing. What You Don't Know About Descriptive Essay Samples Free Pdf Although descriptive essay obviously requires detailed description, it's not essential to thoroughly go over every facet of your subject. Descriptive essays aren't meant to persuade the reader or showing facts and figures to show something. A descriptive essay is a kind of essay which aims at aiding you to illustrate something to your reader in a manner they can see, feel, or hear what you're speaking about. It is written to get the reader to understand by using a descriptive language. Without proper use of words, you won't be in a position to invoke the readers' emotions. Whether or not you require descriptive writing examples of an individual, place, or emotion you want a great example to follow. In such writing you have to use vivid language to describe ordinary things, and that means you will need to learn more literary terms to be successful in descriptive writing. Ultimately, you must include what is called sensory language.

Thomas Hobbes Nature and Origins of Human Thought,...

Introduction: The philosophies of Thomas Hobbes are inarguably essential foundations in materialistic thought. Idealists during his time believed that there reality is made up of concepts and nonmatter. In response to the challenge of explaining concepts that seemed only explicable through idealist thinking (such as thoughts and emotions), Hobbes used logic and reasoning to develop materialist theories – some impressively similar in nature to neurobiology. His pessimistic views of society are drawn from events in his personal life, primarily the English Civil War. During this time, the horrid events he witnessed caused him to develop a lack of faith in the nature of man. The concepts he created, as shown in Elements of Law and Leviathan†¦show more content†¦This type of reductionism is fundamental in the sciences – only material things can exist in a material world. â€Å"The Universe, that is, the whole masse of all things that are, is Corporeall, that is to say, Body; and hath the dimensions of Magnitude, namely, Length, Bredth, and Depth: also every part of Body, is likewise Body, and hath the like dimensions; and consequently every part of the Universe, is Body, and that which is not Body, is no part of the Universe.2 These motions can be classified as Motions of Vitall (involuntary) or of Voluntary. These are co-dependent with the Thoughts of Man, of which can be Singly or Trayne. These ideas are then expanded on in a scientific manner. Argument 2: Expanding on these fundamental concepts, Hobbes concludes that motion is the cause of sense becoming thoughts or imagination, for when an external body presses against the human sense apparatus and sets off a series of new motions, these motions will perpetuate until they meet a hindrance. This is a law in also seen in classical mechanics, one of Isaac Newton’s three laws. The length of sensory motion the follows is named decaying sense, which Hobbes calls imagination. Hobbes uses the example of images following the closing of ones’ eyes – an image still persists and the vision must therefore be imagination since it is not longer immediate sensation. When this imagination is constantly being repeated, it then becomes â€Å"memory†. When sensed from externalShow MoreRelatedViews of Hobbes, Locke and Rousseau815 Words   |  4 PagesArden Bentley AP Euro 3/9/13 Thomas Hobbes, John Locke and Jean-Racques Rosseau were philosophers who stated their belief of human nature and how we should govern mankind. Although Rousseau was born a different time than Hobbes and Locke, they all had a very strong influence on the way governments should function. They created a revolutionary idea of the state of nature, the way men were before a government came into play. Each philosopher developed guidelines and responsibilities that the governmentRead MoreHobbes And Malcolm X s Views On Political Legitimacy Essay1721 Words   |  7 PagesMuslim black nationalist from the 1960’s – hypothetically of course. One might think that they would have absolutely nothing in common; however, Thomas Hobbes and Malcolm X have more in common than it appears. While the two theorists are very different, they share several common ideas about political legitimacy. In this paper, I will argue that although both Hobbes and Malcolm X would agree that a government mu st provide protection for its citizens to be considered legitimate, Malcolm X extends that criteriaRead MoreA Statement Of The State Of Nature2003 Words   |  9 Pagesargument that the state of nature is a state of war. Hobbs conclusion that the state of nature is a state of war is not definitive, rather, the state of nature is a balance between war and peace due to the dynamic and different nature of individuals. The significance of the question is such that it helps to shed light onto human morality, and as a basis from which to derive morality. It is also significant because it helps understand the dynamic processes that help shape human beings and their interactionsRead MoreMartin Luther, Thomas Hobbes And John Locke2526 Words   |  11 PagesAs per the 1948 Universal announcement of human rights, all individuals regardless of their background are all born equal before the law. This declaration made by the powerful nations and signed by all nations strong and weak that belon g to the United Nations reflects the thoughts of many earlier philosophers to include the 16th 17th Century Martin Luther, Thomas Hobbes, and John Locke. However, each philosopher -based on their times and experiences gave a different value to how men use theirRead MoreThe Philosophy Of Human Nature1534 Words   |  7 PagesThe Philosophy of Human Nature For centuries, the world’s most brilliant philosophers, anthropologists, and theologians have curiously pondered the origins of humanity, and posed the tantalizing question: What does it mean to be human? In 1758, Carl Linnaeus, father of taxonomy, biologically classified human beings as Homo sapiens, the last surviving species of the Homo genus. Linnaeus’ distinction was based primarily on physical similarities in the bodily structures of humans and primates, but wouldRead MoreEssay about The Role of Property598 Words   |  3 PagesThe Role of Property In the seventeenth-century, England was recovering from the Glorious Revolution and political thought centered on the issues of nature and the limits of government. Two great political thinkers, John Locke and Thomas Hobbes took a scientific approach to analyze government and focused on the state of nature and natural rights of individuals. Locke was particularly interested in property and governments role in the protection of property. He believed that God gave theRead MoreThe Declaration Of Independence And Independence3280 Words   |  14 PagesIndependence Thomas Jefferson and look at the sources he used to begin our country. If Thomas Jefferson was a student at the United States Sergeant Major Academy, and he submitted his Declaration of Independence to turn it in would he pass? Were our founding fathers even great thinkers or were they just taking the advice of someone else and putting it to use? The ideas and political thought that inspired the historic Declaration of Independence did not extemporaneously pop into Thomas Jefferson’sRead MoreRousseau’s Second Discourse1468 Words   |  6 Pagesscope transcends the boundaries of time and space alike, calling for readers to pay attention to the history of man and society that Rousseau is on the verge of putting forth. Beginning with this authorial intrusion—a form of literary apostrophe—the essay adopts historical writing as its primary narrative mode. This method stands in direct contrast with the approach Thomas Hobbes takes in his Leviathan, in which the Englishman sets out to prove propositions as one might do geometrically, by precedingRead MoreBook Summary of the Use and Abuse of Biology2361 Words   |  10 Pagescan be usurped as an independent super-organism directing all human thought, emotion and behavior and this in turn undermines the prestige or importance of cultural anthropology (His early work focuses on debunking the idea of economically rational man). Sahlins de-constructs the interpretation of human societies performed by certain of the most eminent individuals such as sociobiologists. He argues that certain elements of human nature and civilization cannot be reduced to biological principlesRead MoreCicero s Influence On The Modern Political And Legal World3164 Words   |  13 Pagesin the form of dialogues, each work addresses several leading concerns faced in modern politics, ranging from the relationship between liberty and equality, the nature of political leadership, to the interplay of institutions. On The Laws is highly regarded, and studied, for its treatment of â€Å"Natural Law,† and is relevant in today’s society. On The Republic presents a comprehensive and idealized vision of political life, through its clear search for justice, as well as its exploration and analysis

4 Steps of Cardiac Conduction

Have you ever wondered what causes your heart to beat? Your heart beats as a result of the generation and conduction of electrical impulses. Cardiac conduction is the rate at which the heart conducts electrical impulses. These impulses cause the heart to contract and then relax. The constant cycle of heart muscle contraction followed by relaxation causes blood to be pumped throughout the body. Cardiac conduction can be influenced by various factors including exercise, temperature, and endocrine system hormones. Step 1: Pacemaker Impulse Generation The first step of cardiac conduction is impulse generation. The sinoatrial (SA) node (also referred to as the pacemaker of the heart) contracts, generating nerve impulses that travel throughout the heart wall. This causes both atria to contract. The SA node is located in the upper wall of the right atrium. It is composed of nodal tissue that has characteristics of both muscle and nervous tissue. Step 2: AV Node Impulse Conduction The atrioventricular (AV) node lies on the right side of the partition that divides the atria, near the bottom of the right atrium. When the impulses from the SA node reach the AV node, they are delayed for about a tenth of a second. This delay allows atria to contract and empty their contents into the ventricles prior to ventricle contraction. Step 3: AV Bundle Impulse Conduction The impulses are then sent down the atrioventricular bundle. This bundle of fibers branches off into two bundles and the impulses are carried down the center of the heart to the left and right ventricles. Step 4: Purkinje Fibers Impulse Conduction At the base of the heart, the atrioventricular bundles start to divide further into Purkinje fibers. When the impulses reach these fibers they trigger the muscle fibers in the ventricles to contract. The right ventricle sends blood to the lungs via the pulmonary artery. The left ventricle pumps blood to the aorta. Cardiac Conduction and the Cardiac Cycle Cardiac conduction is the driving force behind the cardiac cycle. This cycle is the sequence of events that occur when the heart beats. During the diastole phase of the cardiac cycle, the atria and ventricles are relaxed and blood flows into the atria and ventricles. In the systole phase, the ventricles contract sending blood to the rest of the body. Cardiac Conduction System Disorders Disorders of the hearts conduction system can cause problems with the hearts ability to function effectively. These problems are typically the result of a blockage that diminishes the rate of speed at which impulses are conducted. Should this blockage occur in one of the two atrioventricular bundle branches that lead to the ventricles, one ventricle may contract more slowly than the other. Individuals with bundle branch block typically dont experience any symptoms, but this issue can be detected with an electrocardiogram (ECG). A more serious condition, known as heart block, involves the impairment or blockage of electrical signal transmissions between the hearts atria and ventricles. Heart block electrical disorders range from first to third degree and are accompanied by symptoms ranging from light-headedness and dizziness to palpitations and irregular heartbeats.

The War On Drugs And Mandatory Minimum Sentencing Laws

Out of Order Why are so many violent criminals walking free while so many non-violent offenders are locked up? Although various aspects have fueled this inequity of justice, the factors that have contributed the most to this development are, undoubtedly, the War on Drugs and mandatory minimum sentencing laws which have led to punishment disproportionate to the offense. 59% of rape cases and 36.2% of murder cases in the United States are never solved. In 2011, less than half of all violent crimes committed found any resolution. This dilemma poses the question, why are so many violent criminals walking free while so many non-violent offenders are locked up? Although it is not responsible for all of the justice system’s failures, the War on Drugs has been a key factor in exemplifying these failures since 1971. For instance, New York City can be used as the perfect example of just one city in the U.S., representative of so many others, which distinctly illustrates this particular issue. Michael Bloomberg was the mayor of New York City from January 1, 2002 until December 31, 2013. In that time, police spent over one million man hours working 440,000 arrests for marijuana possession alone. This is a lot of police time and resources spent on busting parties instead of tracking down violent criminals. However, this goes beyond any one city or state. Nationwide, the U.S. would save 41.3 billion dollars every year by ending the War on Drugs. This includes tens of millions of manShow MoreRelatedMandatory Minimum Sentencing Laws For Drug Offences1089 Words   |  5 Pages In the U.S. the â€Å"War on Drugs† has been at the forefront of debates and discussion since it was formally declared by President Nixon in 1971. This war continues to have many problematic consequences today, the most notable being mandatory minimum sentencing laws for drug offences. This issue has been extensively researched by Kieran Riley with an article in the Boston University Law Journal titled â€Å"Trial by Legislature: Why Statutory Mandatory Minimum Sentences Violate the Separation of PowersRead MoreMandatory Minimum Sentences For Nonviolent Drug Related Offences1031 Words   |  5 PagesMandatory minimum sentences are the backbone of a racially unjust, overpopulated, and overpriced criminal justice system. The Smarter Sentencing Act is a bill that aims to reduce the mandatory minimum sentences for nonviolent drug related offences. â€Å"The United States has five percent of the world’s population, and twenty five percent of the world’s prisoner s. Our prison population has grown eight hundred percent in the last thirty years, mostly because of changes in state and federal sentencingRead MoreEssay about Negative Consequences of Mandatory Sentencing747 Words   |  3 PagesConsequences of Mandatory Sentencing In recent years several mandatory sentencing laws have been put into motion. The original goals of the mandatory sentencing laws were to stop repeat offenders and to exhibit a get tough attitude on crime. These laws have not been working as intended, instead mandatory sentencing has led to some unfortunate consequences. Some of these consequences are overcrowding in prisons and less prison based rehabilitation. Mandatory sentencing laws do not narrowlyRead MoreMandatory Sentencing For Minor Drug Offences957 Words   |  4 PagesSince 1971, the United States has been on a war against drugs. Yet four decades and one trillion dollars later, we are still fighting this war (Branson). All that we have to show for this war is drugs running rampant and tons of citizens incarcerated. Mandatory sentencing for minor drug offences should be overturned due to overflowing prisons, damaging families, and the scare tactic it was created to be has failed. Due to mandatory sentencing for minor drug offences, the American prison system isRead MoreThe Concept Of Mandatory Sentencing1096 Words   |  5 PagesThe concept of mandatory sentencing is a relatively new idea in the legal field. It was first introduced in 1951 with the Boggs Act, and it made simple marijuana possession a minimum of two to ten years with a $20,000 fine. This was eventually repealed by Congress in 1970, but mandatory sentences came back with the passage of the Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1986. Since then, the scope and presence of mandatory sentencing has only grown, especially mandatory sentences for drug related offenses. RecentlyRead MoreMandatory Minimum Sentences For Nonviolent Drug Crimes Essay1644 Words   |  7 PagesMandatory Minimum Sentences For the vast majority of crimes committed in the United States, the fate of those who have been found guilty is left in the hands of a judge, after a trial by jury. However, since the 1950’s the fate of nonviolent drug offenders has been shifted to the hands of the partisan prosecution with the expansion of mandatory sentencing. Mandatory minimum sentencing is a system which sets minimum jail sentences for crimes, which not even judges can overturn. In the decades afterRead MoreThe War On Drugs And The United States1506 Words   |  7 Pages When, in 1971, Richard Nixon infamously declared a â€Å"war on drugs† it would have been nearly impossible for him to predict the collective sense of disapprobation which would come to accompany the now ubiquitous term. It would have been difficult for him to predict that the drug war would become a hot topic, a highly contentious and polarizing point of debate and, it would have difficult for him to predict that the United States would eventually become the prison capital of the world, incarceratingRead MoreThe Incarceration Rate Of The United States1370 Words   |  6 Pagesfamilies. The number of people that have been incarcerated also represents the number of families that have been shattered. Mass incarceration has been a huge social problem since the 1980s; it came hand in hand with the war on drugs. Elliott Currie, a professor of criminology and law, suggests that building more prisons, imposing longer sentences, and applying harsh punishments will not lower the incarceration rate. In his chapter on â€Å"Assessing the Prison Experiment,† he explained that the increaseRead MoreThe Expansion Of Mandatory Sentencing Penalties For Federal Crimes1778 Words   |  8 Pagesexpansion of mandatory sentencing penalties for federal crimes (especially non-violent drug crimes), which have helped catalyze the increase in the prison population, is an aspect of the criminal justice system that must be reformed. Public officials on both sides of the political spectrum support amending federal mandatory sentencing laws and in July of 2013 Congressman Richard Durbin (D-IL) introduced The Smarter Sentencing Act of 2014. This legislation would lessen mandatory minimum sentences for Read MoreThe Incarceration Rate Of The United States1543 Words   |  7 Pagesnumber of families that have been shattered. Public Domain File:US incarceration timeline-clean.svg Created: 28 July 2009 Mass incarceration has been a huge social problem since the 1970s; it came hand in hand with the war on drugs. Elliott Currie, a professor of criminology and law, suggests that building more prisons, imposing longer sentences, and applying harsh punishments will not lower the crime rate. In his chapter on â€Å"Assessing the Prison Experiment,† he explained that the increase of crime

Social Support Through Motivation Motivation - 3426 Words

Social Support Through Motivation All of the achievements in our life are built upon a source of motivation. Motivation is one of the most powerful tools that any person could have, and with enough of it, anyone could be as successful as they desire. With that being said, many people feel that they lack the motivation to achieve their goals. It is very common for people to become discouraged because the have not achieved all of their ambitions. On the contrast there are special kinds of people who wake up everyday with the inspiration to do anything, and everything they want, these types all tend to be very strong-willed and never focus on the negatives. More often than not, these people are leaders. As leaders, they give off a vibe that could make anyone motivated. â€Å"Let’s tell our young people that the best books are yet to be written; the best paintings have yet to be painted; the best governments have yet to be formed; the best is yet to done by them†(McGinnis, pg. 39). If you can lead with moti vation and charisma, you have the ability to motivate anyone. As the author of Bringing Out the Best in People, How to Enjoy Helping Others Excel, Alan Loy McGinnis illustrates 12 important rules that easily illustrate how to bring the best out of people. With these rules comes a lot of knowledge and psychological power that can be incorporated in every-day conversation. To help with the explanation of each rule, Alan uses examples of historical events that relate to his findings.Show MoreRelatedDistance Education Issue And Its Significance. Evidence1034 Words   |  5 PagesSignificance Evidence suggests that learners’ motivation, beliefs, and attitudes play a critical role in their academic success along with social background and school behaviors. Studies indicate that there is significant rate of drop out in distance education than in on campus studies (Willging Johnson, 2004). Some facts about distance education are about 30-50% students drop out before finishing and about 27.3 % is due to lack of motivation and contact. . Factors involved for the drop outRead MoreNotes On Self Determination Psychology1363 Words   |  6 Pagesconfirming motives are more than just biological responses (Yake and Patry, 2014). A broad way to classify motives is in two categories: deficiency and learned motives. Some psychologists distinguish this through motivated reasoning and rationality. Biological motives ensure survival and reproduction; Social motives are traditionally learned motives to satisfy personal expectations according a wide range of factor from morals to cultural backgrounds. The actions completed to remain committed are criticalRead MoreMaslow s Humanistic Hierarchy Of Needs And Then Followed By Ryan And Deci s Self Determination Theory1532 Words   |  7 PagesMotivation can be defined as â€Å"A driving force or forces responsible for the initiation, persistence, direction and trigger of goal related behaviour† (Colman. A. 2001) Motivation to do something can come about in many ways (Stipek 2002).Academic motivation may come from the intrinsic sources such as interest in the subject or lesson or from extrinsic sources, for example money rewards for good grades. In the essay I am going to firstly outline the key information from my case study and then proceedRead MoreThe Theory Of Motivation And Learning1099 Words   |  5 Pages Motivation and Learning Dillan Watts Chapman UniversityMotivation and Learning In 1874, Charles Darwin first stated human beings principal motives were based upon survival and reproduction. Emotions are often interrelated fluctuating human behavior, confirming motives are more than just biological responses (Yake and Patry, 2014). A broad way to classify motives is in two categories: deficiency and learned motives. Some psychologists distinguish this through motivated reasoning and rationalityRead MoreSocial And Emotional Development Of The Gifted1473 Words   |  6 Pages Social and Emotional Development of the Gifted 1 Running head: SOCIAL AND EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE GIFTED Social and Emotional Development of the Gifted Emily Medford Arkansas State University Social and Emotional Development of the Gifted 2 Social and Emotional Development of the Gifted When dealing with gifted children, there are often many social and emotional problems that are underlying. Gifted students are notRead MoreIndependence During The War For Independence1512 Words   |  7 Pagesthe dynamic of life inside the country. It brought about social and economic issue that seemingly found a way to intertwine themselves. In Mexico, the decline in stability led to corruption throughout the country that created not just banditry, but massive widespread banditry. Bandits and the police aspired too many roles in Mexico before and after the war on independence. These roles by both bandits and the police were backed by motivations that changed over time but some that stayed the same. TheRead MoreA Theory That Supports Motivation, And Learning Will Take Care Of Itself1491 Words   |  6 PagesTake care of motivation, and learning will take care of itself. Learning comes from all forms of understanding. A person whether they are children or adults must take care of themselves in order to focus and maintain what is important. Self esteem in students is especially important when students are learning so when the self-esteem is high the motivation is high thus the learning will excel. One of the key responsibilities as teachers is to become a motivator. Motivation is how people move themselvesRead MoreHigh School Students : A Interview At Alain Leroy Locke1615 Words   |  7 PagesI am potentially interested in working with, which are high school students. The first person I interviewed was a ninth-grade counselor at Alain Leroy Locke College Prepartory Academy. The second person I interviewed was a College Adviser, placed through USC, at Diego Rivera Learning Complex. While the first interview was conducted on site at Locke, the second interview was conducted on campus at USC. For both interviews, I came equipped with my questions already printed out and ready for me to writeRead MoreSelf Determination Theory : The Theory Of Motivation1366 Word s   |  6 PagesThe self-determination theory is the general theory of motivation that states people need to feel autonomous and in control of the decisions they make for themselves about themselves. Our objective within this report is to show that by allowing individuals to make the decision for behavior change, there is a greater probability of long term success for that change than if the decision is made from an outside source. We examined several studies that used the self-determination theory to motivateRead MoreHigh School Students : A Interview At Alain Leroy Locke1616 Words   |  7 PagesI am potentially interested in working with, which are high school students. The first person I interviewed was a ninth-grade counselor at Alain Leroy Locke College Prepartory Academy. The second person I interviewed was a College Adviser, placed through USC, at Diego Rivera Learning Complex. While the first interview was conducted on site at Locke, the second interview was conducted on campus at USC. For both interviews, I came equipped with my questions already printed out and ready for me to write

Adolecent Behavior In The School Environment Essay Example For Students

Adolecent Behavior In The School Environment Essay George Fischer Middle School is a large school and has students attending from six Putnam County towns and two Dutchess County towns. On the average, the graduating class has close to 500 students and the typical class has 32 students attending. The school has two cafeterias in order to accommodate its large student population, one cafeteria to provide for fifth and sixth graders, and another for seventh and eighth graders. Interesting enough, the different classes do not attend lunch together, in other words, seventh and eighth graders do not attend lunch together nor fifth and sixth graders. Again I assume this is strictly do to the large population of this school. I entered the school at the start of the day, I considered this to be to my advantage, therefor not standing out so much among the huddles of people gathered outside the school building. It can be said that the students appearances varied somewhat, but a whole it remained within a certain unspoken code. The girls wore their hair long-shoulder length or longer, and had it tied back in a pony-tail or very straight. Some were in skirts (slightly above knee level)-all were either corduroy or floral material. Most of the girls though were in jeans and hip length sweaters and wore tennis-sneakers or the clunky type shoes which are all the fashion now. All the girls I saw wore earrings, mostly the small dangling type and often they had two holes pierced. Most of the girls wore make-up, mostly lipstick and eye-shadow, although it was not excessive. The boys all seemed to be in clothes that were least five sizes too big. It consisted primarily of one of these two clothing options: extra-large sweater overlapping a thermal-type shirt, with jeans that were just short of slipping to the ground or extra-large flannel overlapping a thermal-type shirt, with jeans that were just short of slipping to the ground. A close second to this dressing trend for boys was the sweater and jeans/sweater and khakis style, although nowhere near as prominent. Nearly all of the boys wore their hair short, most frequently with the back cut close to the nape of the neck and the top gelled. Some had earrings (both hoop and stud types were observed) and many wore neclaces-either choker chain or hemp styles. All of the boys seemed to be wearing sneakers of endless varieties, and most in the one-hundred dollar range. Aside from these primary gender fashions, there were those who differed. A few of the girls had short hair, a few of the boys grew the top of their hair long. Some of the kids were in clothing that seemed out-dated in comparison to their piers, and even had the appearance of being passe d down from an older sibling. For example, not being in this seasons color or style. There were also those students, primarily boys, that were in football or basketball jerseys or jackets that sported the schools name or mascott. I did note a few girls wearing a football jacket, incidentally with boys names on the front. It was easy to note from these observations that generally, clothing was an outward indicator to distinguish among the various social groups. The clothing the students wore was an immediate indication to various social groups, being that it is a visual observation. It can be said that this is a common factor even in the adult world, but not once did I note a poorly dressed student socializing with a student that was in an athletic jacket or a student that was fashion-forward. It was during the lunch period that I figured I could make distinctions among social groups most accurately At first entering the cafeteria, it was much as I remembered, even much like college. The volume was high and immediately I noticed the groups forming, again this is something which does extend into the later teens, and even into adulthood, but here I was observing a much more rigid standard. There didnt appear to be any casual socializing among different groups (except in one situation which I will mention). The first group I noticed was the jock group, I most likely noted them first because this was the group that I was part of during my teenage years. All of the boys were sporting either baseball, football, or basketball jersey and/or jacket. The girls were all of the cheerleader type, many of them also wearing athletic jackets. An interesting thing to note was that this group was tightly packed together, even when every apparent inch of the table was filled, if another one of their-own came over a chair was pulled up. It almost appeared comical, especially since a near by table was almost vacant. I noted that this group was the most vocal, and drew the most atte ntion. As I remarked earlier, there was one exception to visual social groups intermingling. It was with the jock group and a group that was fashoin-forward. Often I noted that the jock table and a near-by table (also tightly packed, but to a lesser extent) of fashion-forward kids mingling. I judged by appearance, that this group was probably considered the good-looking kids table (a standard set primarily due to having the latest haircut or wardrobe). This table along with the jock table collectively formed the popular crowd. If a cafeteria aide had to yell a someone for throwing food, it was from one of these tables. If there was a sudden out bursts of laughter it was from one of these tables, and often from both together. Even one girl from the jock table got up during lunch to walk around and obtain signatures to nominate herself as a candidate for an up-comming student election. Far off in the back of the cafeteria was another group. As a matter of fact, I even had to relocate my position somewhat in order to observe them better. This group was an all boy group. They were somewhat smaller in size than the jock group, and dressed in clothing that was neither horrible or forward. I suppose you could say that fashion didnt seem to be as vital to this group as it did to the popular crowd. They were collectively talking about the Star Wars trilogy, and laughed amongst themselves, and at a much lesser volume than those mentioned earlier. At one point one of them opened up a text book and motioned to his neighbor to do the same, and then compared answers. There was a table of girls that also appeared to fit within this groups criteria. They were not dressed in the fashion of the now and also were working on school work. They were seated in the rear of the cafeteria as well. Interesting enough, neither this group and its apparent male counterparts socialized with one another during the lunch period. When I later returned to the cafeteria during another section of eighth grade lunch, I noted, much to my surprise, that groups with similar styles occupied the very spots where these groups chose. The rest of the cafeteria was inhabited by small groups of four or five, primarily consisting of the average student, without any outstanding characteristics. And of course, there were the kids that just sat alone. Black Pawn: White Pawn EssayAdolescent egocentrisim is defined as the inability for teenagers to differentiate between what is important to themselves and what is important to others. Two boys sitting in front of me were preparing to take a test. The one boy said Damn, I died on that last test, if I fail this one I swear my father is going to beat my ass. The other boy said, God, dont I know it, I bombed the last one The first boy then said, No dude, you dont know. What are you sayin, I did just as bad on that test. The first boy then raised his voice and said, No man, you just dont get it- I cant fail. I chose one girl and one boy to observe closely for thirty minutes. The girl I chose I noticed right away. She was sitting in the cafeteria alone. She had long brown hair and was wearing jeans and a t-shirt. She was an average looking girl and looked as if she may felt a little awkward. For the first fifteen minuets of lunch she flipped endlessly through her binder, and occasionally took out a piece of paper to read, or to draw on. She never lifted her head up to look around the cafeteria, or to make any eye contact with anyone for that matter. It was at this point that I noticed that this girl didnt have a lunch with her and never even got up to go get a lunch. I really felt bad for her, she didnt seem to be very happy or comfortable so I dont think that she was alone by choice. I wanted to go over and say hi to her by the end of the period, but I never did. About five minutes before the end of lunch this girl got up from her seat and went to wait by the cafeteria door, and as soon as the cafeteria aide would let her, she left. Many of the other kids were slow to leave and often had to be told a few times to get up from their tables. The boy I observed was recommended to me by the principle himself. This being because the principle felt this student reminded him of me when I was fourteen. I arrived to the classroom before any of the students had and the principle re-introduced to an English teacher I once had. He told me the students name and where he sat in the class. When the students finally entered, the teacher told them that I was a student aide and not to mind me. Within seconds of seeing this boy I realized why he was recommended. He was in the obvious popular crowd, although he did have a certain identity of his own. While his friends were talking aimlessly among their own clicuqe, he talked to not only his clicque but outsiders as well. Another key observation was that he made eye contact with everyone he spoke with whereas his peers were much more easily distracted in conversation. He carried himself in a maturelike fashion as well. He wasnt loud, or needing to be the center of attention, although conve rsation was often directed his was. But despite this mature demeanor, he still had theNotorious adolescent vocabulary. When the teacher asked for silence, he responded, whereas a few of his friends still wanted to continue conversation. One situation that was particularly notable was when the students were assigned to depict parts of the sentence structure on the board. Many of his friends joked around when they were in front of the class and had to be told to focus on the task, whereas he went straight to work when his turn was called. Another thing worth mentioning was that when a not-so-popular student was called to the board, many of my subjects friends were quick to make fun, and he didnt take part. I am not going to say that he told them to shut-up, or anything near as admirable, but during a time when conformity is very important, this boy took a very passive approach. Of the two subjects that I studied I noted that both had characteristics of the normal adolescent, although in very different ways. The girl displayed behavior that is associated with the imaginary audience. She was very self-conscious, afraid to look around in fear that others might note that she was alone and be the target of their ridicule. I also believe that she is currently in the stage of role confusion, she seems to have doubts about identity and is withdrawn from others almost completly. The boy on the other hand, seemed to be very well adjusted, even more than the average student. I believe that he is at a point of identity achievement, he defiantly appeared to have a higher self-esteem, he had a balance of relationships with his peers and was able to committ himself to tasks that were required of him. I think the George Fischer school is providing a positive learning environment. The two classrooms both used various techniques to encourage self-development. For example, the teacher at one point had the students work in groups that were formed by him. This not only eliminated students from being left out, but it also encouraged students to get to know one another. Along with this, the value of working with each other towards a common goal was also enforced. Another advantage is that the students attend this school from fifth to eighth grade, therefor eliminating a transition into a junior high school at a time when adolescents are most awkward and insecure with themselves The school also offered various different classes depending on students needs, for example a student that may not have been in a stage of formal operations had different class options then say that of a student in post formal operations. This students were not required to remain within this tract, but instead coul d be reassigned the next year. As a whole, I found this schools

Hospitality Management Crown Resorts Limited

Question: Discuss about the Hospitality Management Crown Resorts Limited. Answer: Introduction The hospitality industry entails the provision of quality goods and services in restaurants, casinos, hotels, and resorts (Brotherton, 2012, p. 6). Crown Resorts is an Australian based company ranked 92 out of the largest 200 companies in the country. Crown Resorts Limited operates in the casino, entertainment, and gaming sector which all fall under the hospitality industry. Crown Resorts operates various gaming and entertainment complexes in Australia such as Crown Melbourne, Crown Perth, Crown Aspinall's, and Cannery Casino Resorts among others. These complexes deal with hotels, casinos, entertainment, convention centers, online social games, and accommodation services to the tourists and other visitors. Domestically and globally, Crown Resorts faces stiff competition from other hospitality companies some of which include: Wynn Macau Limited, Wynn Resorts Limited, MGM Resorts International, Vail Resorts Inc, and Melco Resorts and Entertainment Limited among others. The target marke t of Crown Resorts is both children and adults of all ages, both local citizens, and tourists from other countries. The company is extending its venture across Asia and establishing a global luxury brand based on the highest quality hospitality services. Production Systems Production systems involve the processes, procedures, arrangements, and methods which comprise all functions needed to accumulate the inputs, processes, and deliver the marketable outputs to the target market by the company (Chermack and Kasshanna, 2007, p. 390). In the hospitality sector, a production system consists of inputs and processes aimed at delivering quality hotel, casino, gaming, and entertainment services to the tourists. The management practices of Crown Resorts in respect to the production systems are explained as below: Service Transactions The service transactions undertaken at Crown Resorts are characterized by guests experience and staff performance. The company offers site entertainment, food, casinos, convention centers, and online social games as the primary service transactions. The involvement of tourists and the internal employee's team at the company are critical elements of service operations (Coman and Ronen, 2009, p. 5680). The management recommends quality control where a high standard of service transactions is achieved at little or no defects. The company empowers employees to address guests issues by focusing on transaction services that improve the quality of hospitality services. The current strengths of Crown Resorts service transactions underly on the quality of hospitality services to guests and tourists, defect free services, efficient operations cost controls, positive employees behavior, ability to satisfy guests entertainment needs and desires, excellent responses to guests complaint, and simultaneous delivery of accommodation, online social games, and entertainment services (Evans, Stonehouse, and Campbell, 2012, p. 90). The company enjoys highly skilled and qualified staff who ensure that these input services are deliverable to the target market in the right processes, methods, and procedures. As a result, Crown Resorts has generated a long-term advantage in the hospitality sector, and this provides the firm with a competitive edge over the rivals. On the other side, there are weaknesses faced by the Crown Resorts in its internal entertainment, casino, hotel, food, and gaming services to the guests. These shortcomings include ineffective corporate culture, wrong public perception of the image of the firm, strict need to adhere to the set government regulations, adverse corporate governance issues that prohibit casino gambling, and lack of conducive business environment (Groover, 2007, p. 76). The weaknesses hinder the cash-flow sensitivity analysis since the hospitality manager is mandated to combine financial knowledge with the sector experience so as to offer comprehensive and reputable services to the target market in the hospitality industry. Maintenance The hospitality manager is entitled to set goals, plan, organize, and control all the operations of Crown Resorts. The inputs involved in the maintenance of entertainment, casino, and gaming services of Crown Resorts both domestically and globally include: minor electrical equipment for repair and replacement of appliances, casino gaming machines, computer repair technology programs, music system, and well furnished sleeping logins among others (Hall and Gssling, 2013, p. 45). The hospitality manager always directs the maintenance and repair of these inputs so as to provide high-quality output entertainment, casino, hotel, and gaming services in the hospitality sector. The set down work policies, procedures, and processes are strictly observed when offering these services to the guests and tourists. The strengths underlying this production system include consistent cross training of service employees, involvement of personnel in setting maintenance standards and processes, valuing staff as the most important asset of the firm, established technology reward programs, high quality music systems, technologically casino gaming machines, and high quality sleeping rooms (Ivanov, 2014, p. 12). These strengths provide the company with a competitive edge against the competitors and hence making it thrive in the market. Based on the analysis of inputs, processes, and outputs of maintenance production systems of Crown Resorts, the hospitality firm faces various internal weaknesses. These evident weaknesses include failure of the maintenance manager to make employees the product, high maintenance costs, insufficient capital for cross training employees, inability to understand visitors and restrain from beauracratic maintenance approaches, and poor record maintenance which leads to poor planning in the next summer event (Markham and Young, 2015, p. 58). Repairs Crown Resorts Limited has a reconfiguration model based on repairs approach. Crown Resorts deals with a broad range of services which require advancements, and this needs adaptable production system. The inputs used in repairs production system of Crown Resorts include refrigerators, certified technicians, digital matrix processors, wall mounted DCP1V4S panels, and MTX3 scene memory repair systems (Testa and Sipe, 2012, p. 650). The hospitality manager has assigned work to a repairs manager whose role is to sent technicians who can fix any problem that arises to the restaurant's HVAC system. The desired outputs of these technicians processes are ensuring that the HVAC hotel systems work well and keeping the entertainment site conducive and comfortable for the guests. The strengths involved under this production system of Crown Resorts Limited have helped the company reap the maximum profits and adaptability in the hospitality industry. These strengths include: highly qualified, skilled, and innovative technicians, comfortable restaurants, conducive HVAC fans, delicious meals which attract many tourists, the ability to understand duct and fans positioning, and well maintained walk-in coolers (Testa and Sipe, 2012. p. 640). Capacity to employ highly qualified technicians enables the company to run its restaurant, gaming, and casino services efficiently since the technicians are ever present to repair any breakdown occurring. However, grounded on the above inputs, processes, and outputs of the repairs production system, Crown Resorts if faced by various weaknesses (Slatten and Mehmetoglu, 2011, p. 98). The weaknesses underlying the replacement production system of Crown Resorts include high costs of repairs, potential disaster occurrence, the repair processes endanger the health inspection status of the company and customers, machine breakdowns, and the challenge of drafty conditions by the poorly functioning restaurant HVAC system. These weaknesses create a loophole over which the company gets competed out by its main competitors such as Wynn Resorts. Production The senior hospitality manager of Crown Resorts Limited acknowledges the production system as the best tool for estimating employees performance as well as maximizing the quality of service delivery to the target market. The key input elements of the production system in Crown Resorts include PA entertainment systems, qualified comedians and experts, attractive hotel structure across the country, and revenue management systems (Slatten and Mehmetoglu, 2011, p. 100). The desired outputs deliverable from these inputs include providing optimal room allocation to the guests, offering fun and quality entertainment to the tourists and visitors, and ensure dynamic pricing of hospitality services in the company. To achieve these desired inputs, the manager is aided by various internal strengths. These advantages present to the company in the production system include: highly equipped revenue management software, highly technology based entertainment and music systems, high quality hotel production structures, transformation systems, and top quality adhesive magic tape for automatic music production for the entertainment of the guests (Riley, 2014, p. 34). This ability of Crown Resorts to transform the production processes has made it difficult for the competitors to produce the same quality of entertainment, gaming, and hotel services to the guests. However, there are various weaknesses facing Crown Resorts internally which require the senior hospitality manager to address with immediate effect. These production related weaknesses within the company include: machines breakdowns, lack of logistical support, improper control and monitoring of tools and equipment, negligence by some departmental managers, and unpredictable production output levels due to climatic variations (Marodin and Saurin, 2013, p. 6680). These challenges lower the performance of Crown Resorts in the hospitality sector. Delivery Delivery is the final production system used by the management of Crown Resorts in delivering its entertainment, casino, hotels, and gaming services. The management of Crown Resorts uses various inputs to provide these services to the target market. The inputs include highly qualified hospitality staff, policy makers, delicious dishes, comfortable accommodation, and entertainment programs (Hjalager, 2010, p. 6). To deliver these services, the management uses transport agencies to carry guests from the airports to the company's premises, employ personnel to direct the visitors, and in strict adherence to the delivery processes and programs set by the enterprise. By this doing, quality entertainment, accommodation, gaming, and casino services get provided to the customers as the end output. The management of delivery production systems has assisted the senior hospitality management of Crown Resorts to achieve the set goals and deliver high-quality outputs (Chon, and Yu, 2012, p. 88). This has been enhanced by various strengths which include the recruitment of professional hospitality personnel, excellent service delivery processes, positive reputation from the public, loyalty by the target market, and customer recognition programs. On the other side, the company faces various challenges that to some extend hinder delivery of high-quality services to both the existing and potential target market. These weaknesses include unpredictable weather patterns, inability to use the previous data in designing the expected numbers of guests attendance, high delivery costs, large pays offered to hospitality personnel, competition from other companies, and unfavorable government policies (Chang, Gong, and Shum, 2011, p. 815). The managers have responded to these weaknesses by establishing rules, processes, and procedures of cost versus benefit analysis when initiating delivery production systems. Interrelationship of the Five Production Systems The five production systems interrelate with each other in various ways. In a hospitality firm, service transactions, repairs, maintenance, production, and delivery production systems are all based on forecasted demand spells out of the quantity of materials and time needed in delivering entertainment, hotel, gaming, and casino services (Tsang and Hsu, 2011, p. 890). The success of providing services, which in this case is the production goal of Crown Resorts depends upon the smooth integration of all production system segments under all departments in the company. There is the maintenance, repairs, service transactions, procurement, and production managers at Crown Resorts Plc who carefully work under instructions from the senior hospitality manager (Bharwani and Mathews, 2012, p. 410). The integration and interrelationships between these managers and their roles contribute to the success of production system of Crown Resorts since all entertainment, hotels, and gaming services are delivered at the highest quality. However, the interrelationship of these five production systems poses some management challenges for Crown Resorts and these challenges include: Lack of understanding between the different production systems managers which leads to delivery of poor quality of entertainment and hospitality services in the firm. There is high vulnerability to misuse of capital since every manager in a given production system provides a budget which may not be realistic when compared to the other projections in the other systems. There is a high possibility to confuse branding rationale. Interrelationships of these five production systems have made Crown Resorts mitigate customer confusion over brand proliferation and shareholder concerns over cross services impact. Recommendations for Tactical Strategies The analysis of strengths and weaknesses facing Crown Resorts has proved that there are various challenges that the hospitality company faces in its internal operations (Ariffin and Maghzi, 2012, p. 195). The following recommendations should be adopted by the management to overcome these challenges: To gain a positive public image of the company, the management should ensure a sustained delivery of high-quality guests services. Further, the company should engage in corporate social responsibilities by participating in community work. The company should strictly adhere to government policies when undertaking hospitality services to the visitors. For instance, the company should only offer services which it is licensed and always acquire intellectual property rights for the same. The management should train, motivate, and train hospitality personnel as the most crucial assets of the firm. This will encourage the employees to deliver high-quality services and thus retain the customers. The company should conduct thorough marketing of its services to attract more customers and gain a competitive edge against the rivals. In the estimation of guests who will tour the company in the summer time, the company should always maintain past records of visitors numbers, their demands, and their evaluation of the quality of services delivered. Conclusion In conclusion, the hospitality industry has been very competitive. The change in summer patterns on tourist trends remains key to economic growth and a firm's profitability.Production systems play a critical role in the success and functioning of entertainment businesses. The interrelationship of output systems creates uniformity of direction of company's goals. Production systems offer a broad range support and comprehensive management policies which lead to efficiency of business. The fact that production systems have both strengths and weaknesses that affect the functionality of firms means that managers should be ambitious and insightful in evaluating these situations. Therefore, production systems should get integrated into the management systems of business so as to enhance production efficiency. References Ariffin, A.A.M., and Maghzi, A., 2012. A preliminary study on customer expectations of hotel hospitality: Influences of personal and hotel factors.International Journal of Hospitality Management,31(1), pp.191-198. Bharwani, S. and Mathews, D., 2012. Risk identification and analysis in the hospitality industry: Practitioners' perspectives from India.Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes,4(5), pp.410-427. Brotherton, B. ed., 2012.International Hospitality Industry. Routledge. Chang, S., Gong, Y. and Shum, C., 2011. 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