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Martin Luther and his 95 Theses
A German monk by the name of Martin Luther was particularly bothered by the marketing of indulgences by the Catholic Church. An indulgence, a religious pardon that released a sinner from performing specific penalties, could be bought from a perform official for various fees. Martin Luther was especially troubled because some church service officials gave people the impression that they could buy their focussing into heaven. To express his festering concern of church corruption, Martin Luther wrote his famous 95 Theses, which called for a amply reform of the Christian Church. In it, he stressed the avocation points:
A. peck could only win salvation by combine in Gods forgiveness. The Church taught that faith, along with good works was mandatory for salvation.
B. The pope is a false authority. The bible was the one true(p) authority.
C. All people with faith in Christ were equal. People did not need priest and bishops to interpret the bible for them. They could evidence it themselves and make up their own minds.
D. On October 31, 1517, Martin Luther tacked his 95 Theses to the church door at Wittenberg, in Saxony, Germany. Luther invited other scholars to debate him on the matter church policies.
A copy made its way to Rome, and efforts began to convince Luther to change his tune. He refused to keep silent, however, and in 1521 Pope Leo X formally excommunicated Luther from the Catholic Church. That same year, Luther once more refused to recant his writings before the Holy Roman emperor Charles V of Germany, who issued the famous Edict of Worms declaring Luther an outlaw and a religious outcast and giving permission for anyone to kill him without consequence. Protected by Prince Frederick, Luther began functional on a German translation of the Bible, a project that took 10 years to complete.
Rev Questions
1. What is an indulgence? Why do you think Martin Luther found the indulgences to be corrupt?
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