Aristotle as a philosopher on a variety of subjects approached his draw with a unique scientific teleological argument, asserting that e rattlingthing in nature has a specific function and a finding to effect it. Intrinsical to his argument is his claim that man is a political animal, opineing that only in spite of appearance a civic confederacy, or Polis can he conquestfully fulfil his purpose in life, to secure Eudaimonia. Literally translated, this is taken to mean happiness, which in English is interpreted to suggest a individualized human emotional state. However, the Greek translation carries connotations of public success and fulfilment, rather than a personal feeling of contentment.
Greek city-states consisted of several sleepers which in concert formed a state with a political constitution. The very foundation of this is the household, many households merge together to form villages which in turn create city-states. The highest of these associations is the Polis and, according to Aristotle, its primary function is to achieve Eudaimonia for all its inhabitants. Aristotle asserts that a state cannot be bright unless it prospers. Yet, in order to prosper, he claims that the state must motion good actions. To be able to employ these good actions virtue is what is needed within the state.
Since the household is the foundation upon which the Polis is formed, virtue is needed within this association in order for the Polis to prosper. Aristotle alleges that justice encompasses all human virtues:
jurist means either lawfulness of fairness.
Laws encourage people to do virtuously, so the just person, who by definition is lawful, will needs be virtuous. Aristotle (92:107)
Aristotle believed the just distribution of wealth among members of a community should be proportional to their merit. This is a virtuous mean amid the vices of giving more than a person deserves and giving less. Justice,
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